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A Study on the Fluctuation of Birth Rate in Guangzhou Based on PEST Analysis——Influencing Factors and Policy Optimization Strategies

作者:Huang HuiMin, Mai Kexin, Qiu Mei, Wu Yongxin, Li Meizhen*

院校:Guangzhou Institute of Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510000, China

摘要:In recent years, the birth rate in the Guangzhou region has experienced a trend of change, first increasing and then decreasing. By 2023, although the birth rate of the household population in the area is higher than the national average, it still shows a decreasing trend overall, and there are significant differences among different administrative districts. Taking Guangzhou City as the core research object, this study first conducts an in-depth analysis of the current birth rate situation to reveal its characteristics and trends. Subsequently, based on the PEST analysis framework, this study comprehensively analyzes the multiple factors affecting the birth rate in Guangzhou and reveals its internal mechanism at the macro level. Based on the above analysis, this study puts forward a series of optimization policy recommendations, aiming to provide a scientific basis for coping with demographic changes. It is expected that this study can provide useful references for solving the demographic problems facing the Guangzhou region.

关键词

Guangzhou area; birth rate; PEST analysis method

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参考

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